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Programme two: The Future

String theory
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In the early 1980s, Michael Green and John Schwarz began working on string theory. They alone believed strings would help with the problem of gravity. It is a radically different way of looking at our universe. It predicts that all particles and forces of nature, including gravity, are little vibrating string-like objects. Particles are different because of the different ways in which the string vibrate – like the notes on a guitar.

Stephen Hawking's 'A Brief History of Time'A little magnet easily picking up a paper clipSuper symmetryString theory
String theory brings together Einstein's relativity and quantum mechanicsGreen and Schwarz's calculations showed that 11 dimensions must existDoughnut shapes could represent two dimensions curled up togetherIf gravity does seep into our world through extra dimensions, then it will produce lots of tiny exploding black holes around the points of entry
The LHC (Large Hadron Collider) in Switzerland, the biggest particle accelerator in the worldIf they do exist, Hawking's tiny exploding black holes will show up in the particle accelerator like the lights of a Christmas tree
Master of the Universe: Video Clips
Watch Master of the Universe on 4oD
String Theory and how the universe works
Are we alone? Why are we here? Are we real?
Discover the truth behind time travel
Black holes, asteroid collision and much more...