Civilization: Is the West History?

Series 1 Episode 1
First Broadcast: 8PM Sun 6 March 2011

The first programme in the series begins in 1420 when Ming China had a credible claim to be the most advanced civilization in the world: 'All Under Heaven'. England on the eve of the Wars of the Roses would have seemed quite primitive by contrast.

Yet the lead that China had established in technology was not to be translated into sustained economic growth. In China a monolithic empire stifled colonial expansion and economic innovation. In Europe political division bred competition.

The question for our own time is whether or not we have lost that competitive edge to a rapidly ascending Asia.

    1. Series 1 Episode 1 Competition

      The first programme in the series begins in 1420 when Ming China had a credible claim to be the most advanced…

      • This programme has episodes with subtitles available.
    2. Series 1 Episode 2 Science

      In 1683 the Ottoman army laid siege to Vienna, the capital of Europe's most powerful empire. Domination of West by East…

      • This programme has episodes with subtitles available.
    3. Series 1 Episode 3 Property

      Professor Ferguson asks why North America succeeded while South America for so many centuries lagged behind.

      • This programme has episodes with subtitles available.
    4. Series 1 Episode 4 Medicine

      Niall Ferguson looks at how late 19th-century advances in modern medicine made it possible to export Western…

      • This programme has episodes with subtitles available.
    5. Series 1 Episode 5 Consumerism

      Today the world is becoming more homogenous and, with increasingly few exceptions, big-name brands dominate main…

      • This programme has episodes with subtitles available.
    6. Series 1 Episode 6 Work

      The sixth element that enabled the West to dominate the rest was the work ethic. Max Weber famously linked it to…

      • This programme has episodes with subtitles available.

MORE:

  • The Ancient World with Bettany Hughes

    The Ancient World with Bettany Hughes

    6 Episodes

    A new film about Alexandria provides the centrepiece of Bettany Hughes' definitive history of the ancient world and classical civilisation

  • Martin Durkin

    Britain's Trillion Pound Horror Story

    1 Episode

    Martin Durkin explains the full extent of the financial mess the UK is in and presents his argument of what needs to be done to make the economy boom again

  • Tony Robinson

    Man on Earth

    4 Episodes

    Tony Robinson examines how changes in climate have affected humans throughout history and asks what we can learn as we face our own climate crisis today

  • Dr David Starkey

    Monarchy

    4 Series, 17 Episodes

    Dr David Starkey's complete history of the British Monarchy, which reveals the epic and bloody stories of our Kings and Queens and charts the course of the oldest surviving political institution in Europe

  • The Shock Doctrine

    The Shock Doctrine

    1 Episode

    Based on Naomi Klein's book, The Shock Doctrine argues that America's 'free market' policies now dominate the world through the exploitation of disaster-shocked people and countries

  • David Attenborough

    Genius of Britain

    5 Episodes

    Britain's top scientific names tell the story of the British science and ingenuity that has been at the forefront of some of history's greatest advances

  • Great Wall of China

    The Great Wall of China

    1 Episode

    This intriguing documentary tells the story behind the Great Wall of China, one of the world's great wonders and the most ambitious building project ever attempted

  • Pharaohs and Kings

    Pharaohs and Kings

    3 Episodes

    Egyptologist David Rohl sets out to prove that Egyptian chronology has been wrongly extended by several centuries - and examines how this has distorted our understanding of ancient history

  • Adolf Hitler

    Sex and the Swastika

    1 Episode

    Located in the English countryside, a secret division created 'Black' propaganda and disseminated pornography to German troops and civilians illustrating the sexual perversions of their leaders

  • Time Team 2012

    Time Team

    17 Series, 177 Episodes

    In this popular and (literally) groundbreaking programme, Tony Robinson and a team of experts travel the country to investigate a wide range of archaeological sites of historical importance

  • Apocalypse

    Apocalypse: The Second World War

    6 Episodes

    The story of World War II, told in painstakingly digitally colourised and evocative footage, and through the personal testimony of those who were there

  • Rupert Everett

    The Scandalous Adventures of Lord Byron

    2 Episodes

    Rupert Everett travels in the footsteps of Lord Byron - sex explorer, celebrity, and the original 'mad, bad and dangerous to know' hero of the Romantic movement

  • Six Wives of Henry VIII

    Six Wives of Henry VIII

    4 Episodes

    Through dramatic reconstructions and his own passionate narration, Dr David Starkey, the controversial Tudor historian, profiles the six women who married Henry Vlll

  • Egyptian Mummies

    The Mystery of the Cocaine Mummies

    1 Episode

    Documentary questioning whether mummies found with high levels of cocaine provide proof of early trade routes between Egypt and South America

  • Francis Pryor

    Britain AD: King Arthur's Britain

    3 Episodes

    Francis Pryor argues that the early history of Britain was a vibrant period, when the island thrived under foreign influences from as far a field as the Middle East without losing their cultural identity

  • Fact or Fiction

    Fact or Fiction

    4 Episodes

    Tony Robinson travels around the UK on his quest to discover the real story behind some of the greatest figures in history: King Harold, Boudica, William Wallace and Robin Hood