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The
Power and the Glory
So you'd
like to rule the world?
Put that
another way - So you're determined to use the political process
of this country to ensure that the people are fairly represented,
well governed, everything runs as smoothly as possible and
things just keep getting better? Whatever your motivation,
how on earth do you get into politics?
Hurdle
1: Let's start at the very beginning
You will have to be a British Citizen and 21 and not a civil
servant or judge etc.
And you
also need to have shown how enthusiastic you are about politics
generally. Most members of parliament are elected to represent
their constituency as a member of a political party, Labour,
Conservative, Monster Raving Looney…But you could stand independently,
you would just have to stump up the £500 to stand on your
own!
So a good
starting point is to work out what your politics are and then
join the appropriate party (here are the websites of the Big
3 for starters):-
Labour
- http://www.labour.org.uk
Conservative - http://www.conservatives.com
Liberal Democrats -
http://www.libdems.org.uk
Hurdle
2: Now get involved
Get campaigning, work for candidates in local elections, attend
social and political events, make friends -a very important
part of political life! You might think about a career that
will teach you more about politics whilst you are building
up your experience to enable you to stand for your party.
Ideas include law, economics, business or trade union work.
You could also become a political researcher.
Political
Researcher
You'll usually need a degree and some work experience to get
into one of these roles - but your work for the party should
have that in the bag! You'll be advising and supporting the
policy makers and campaign staff with up to date information,
contributing to speeches, writing briefs and policy papers.
If your party is ruling the country you'll get civil servants
to help - if not tough!
Hurdle
3: Successful candidate
Once you have been accepted as a candidate by your chosen
party you can get down to the business of working in your
constituency, preparing for and fighting the election.
Get ready
for the general public - we're a demanding lot and we want
answers now! You'll have to make sure you know as much as
possible about your party's views and policies and you'll
have to be charming with it. Not smarmy or you might not get
elected purely on the basis of your character!
Each time
a vacancy comes up (there are 659 seats in the House of Parliament,
plus 129 in the Scottish Parliament and 60 in the Welsh Assembly)
there will be an election - whether it's for one seat (a by-election)
or whether all the seats are up for grabs (a general election)
that's what you'll have to fight.
Hurdle
4: MP
You've been elected as a Member of Parliament and you
are now running "surgeries" in your community to deal with
the issues of members of the public, debating and voting on
issues in the House of Commons, researching issues, reading
a lot and sitting on various committees that discuss issues
or the work of parliament. You may also make speeches around
the country and be on television.
Hurdle
4: Yes Minister
So assuming that your party is in the majority in the Parliament
there are going to be opportunities for you to become a minister.
Again, it depends on how good you are in your role as an MP,
what interests you have, who you get on with - oh I'm cynical,
but it's true! You won't be giving up your constituency work
completely so you have to be good at managing a large amount
of work and you'll be even more in the public eye. The usual
progression in ministerial jobs is from Junior Minister to
Minister to cabinet Minister and all of this can take quite
a long time! If your party is in opposition it doesn't matter,
you can still progress up a slightly different ladder, as
a spokesperson or opposition whep. And you'll get more money
to supplement your £48,000 salary if you do.
And so
to the tape…
Tape:
PM
This is a job that only comes up every 4 years plus only one
person in the country can have it at any one time so the competition
is going to be tough! Plus it rather depends on whether your
party wins the General Election over all or whether you are
in a minority or official opposition.
Finally,
as an inspiration, here's the resume of the nation's favourite
(current) Prime Minister.
- He
read Law at Oxford University and qualified as a barrister
in London in 1976.
- He
specialised in cases of unfair dismissal under Employment
and Industrial Law until 1983.
- He
married Cherie Booth in 1980 and they have four children.
- Tony
Blair has been MP for Sedgefield since 1983.
- In
Parliament he has held the following posts: Opposition spokesman
on Treasury and Economic Affairs 1984-87
- Opposition
spokesman on Trade and Industry 1987-88
- Shadow
Secretary of State for Energy 1988-89
- Shadow
Secretary of State for Employment 1989-92
- Opposition
Spokesman on Home Affairs
- Leader
of the Labour Party 1994-…?
- Prime
Minister and Minister for the Civil Service 1997-..?
And by
the way, he was the youngest person to become Prime Minister
since Lord Liverpool in 1812 when he took on the role in 1997.
He was 44. So you've got some time left!
by
Katie Streten
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