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Key organisations involved
International events of note
Websites
Books

Credits

Key organisations involved

Jubilee +

New Economics Foundation
Cinnamon House
6-8 Cole Street
London SE1 4YH
Tel: 020 7407 7447
Fax: 020 7407 6473
E-mail: info.jubilee@neweconomics.org
Website: www.jubileeplus.org
Jubilee Plus, one of the successors to Jubilee 2000, is an international movement calling for the cancellation of the unpayable debt of the world's poorest countries under a fair and transparent process.

Drop the Debt
PO Box 5555
London SE1 OWG
Tel: 020 7922 1111
Fax: 020 7922 1122
E-mail: mail@dropthedebt .org
Website: www.dropthedebt.org
Drop the Debt are taking forward the work of Jubilee 2000 and pressing for a new deal on debt at the G8 summit in Genoa.

Don't Miss the Bus

Tel: 0790 391 9534
Fax: 0113 391 7939
E-mail: enquiry@dontmissthebus.com
Website: www.dontmissthebus.com
On 12 July a red London bus will be travelling from Leeds via London and Paris to Italy for the G8 summit in Genoa. Its mission is to call the leaders of the G8 countries to sign a new deal on debt as part of the Drop the Debt campaign.

Jubilee 2000 Rickshaw Freedom Riders
39 Grange Avenue
Leeds LS7 4EN
Tel: 0113 2450469 (day)
Tel: 0113 2191933 (evening)
Fax: 0113 2444688
E-mail: bill@wfinger.demon.co.uk
Website: www.wfinger.demon.co.uk/rickshaw/
Supporters of the Jubilee 2000 campaign, the Freedom Riders, will be rickshawing their way from Leeds to Genoa in time for the G8 summit.

Oxfam
Oxfam House
274 Banbury Road
Oxford OX2 7DZ
Information Line: 01865 313600
Donation Line: 01865 313131
E-mail: oxfam@oxfam.org.uk
Website: www.oxfam.org.uk/wto/action.htm
Site contains excellent coverage of the Seattle summit and the role of the World Trade Organisation in Third World poverty, condemning the delay on Uganda's debt relief.

Christian Aid
35 Lower Marsh
Waterloo
London SE1 7RT
Tel: 020 7620 4444
Fax: 020 7620 0719
E-mail: info@christian-aid.org
Website: www.christian-aid.org.uk/
Website has really useful information on getting to the G8 summit, security issues and practicalities, with a map of Genoa. There are also letter-writing schemes with virtual postcards to the Italian government and e-mails to Gordon Brown on world debt.

CAFOD (Catholic Agency for Overseas Development)
Romero Close
Stockwell Road
London SW9 9TY
Tel: 020 7733 7900
Fax: 020 7274 9630
E-Mail: hqcafod@cafod.org.uk
Website: www.cafod.org.uk
Site contains a useful downloadable guide to the Genoa summit plus
information for schools and young people.

United Nations Association UK (UNA-UK)
E-mail: UNA_UK@compuserve.com
Website: www.oneworld.org/UNA_UK
Campaigns for fuller implementation of the UN charter in British policy decisions. Particular interests include: UN and conflict, international security and disarmament, human rights; refugee issues; economic and social sustainable development; environmental protection, culture and peace.

The World Bank
1818 H Street, NW
Washington DC 20433
USA
Tel: 001 202 477 1234
Fax: 001 202 477 6391
Website: www.worldbank.org
The world's largest source of development assistance which provides finance and technical advice through projects, programmes and non-lending facilities. Critics argue that loans have been poorly designed and the borrowing countries have not reaped enough income to pay them back. This international debt problem has become such a crisis that many poor countries pay more money to the World Bank and the IMF each year than they receive in loans.

International Monetary Fund
700 19th Street NW
Washington DC 20431
USA
Tel: 001 202 623 7000
Fax: 001 202 623 4661
Website: www.imf.org
Describes itself as a co-operative institution of almost 200 members, existing to maintain a stable system of buying and selling currency. The IMF has been criticised for crippling the economies of Third World countries and exacting high levels of interest on loans.

World Trade Organisation
Centre William Rappard
Rue de Lausanne 154
CH-1211 Geneva 21
Switzerland
Tel: 00 41 22 739 51 11
Fax: 00 41 22 731 42 06
E-mail: enquiries@wto.org
Website: www.wto.org
The only global international organisation dealing with the rules of trade between nations. Has been criticised for being loaded against the poor.

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International events of note

9 – 20 July 2001
United Nations Conference on the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons

New York, USA
Department for Disarmament Affairs, United Nations, New York.
E-mail: mcnab@un.org


16 – 18 July 2001
ECOSOC 2001 High-Level Segment - Sustainable development for Africa

Geneva, Switzerland
Looks at the role of the United Nations system in supporting the efforts of African countries to achieve sustainable development.
E-mail: celik@un.org
Website: www.un.org

20 – 23 July 2001
G8 Summit
Genoa, Italy
Leaders of the world's richest countries meet in the Italian City of Genoa and campaigners begin to lobby for a new deal on debt cancellation.
Website: www.dropthedebt.org

9 – 13 September 2001
The Third Conference on Global Strategies for the Prevention of HIV Transmission from Mothers to Infants
Kampala, Uganda
Website: www.globalstrategies.org/

5 – 10 October 2001
6th International Congress on AIDS in Asia and the Pacific
Melbourne, Australia
E-mail:6icaap@icms.com.au

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Websites

Drop the Debt
www.dropthedebt.org
Successor to Jubilee 2000; the website contains excellent articles that convincingly argue the benefits of debt cancellation in the fight against poverty.

Don’t Miss the Bus Campaign
www.dontmissthebus.com/
All you need to know about the Drop the Debt Campaign bus, leaving Leeds on 12 July heading for the G8 summit in Genoa.

Drop the Debt E-Petition
www.dontmissthebus.com/startframe2.htm
Sign the e-petition that will be sent to each of the G8 leaders when the bus leaves for Genoa. Updates will then be sent to the leaders as the number of signatures increases.

Debt Futures e-Group
www.egroups.com/group/debt-future
To follow the sometimes heated debates about how the campaign should be taken forward in the UK, sign up for the Debt Futures e-group.

World Development Movement
www.wdm.org.uk/
Working together with people in the developing world to change the policies of governments and business that keep people poor.

Medact
www.medact.org/debt.html
Information on debt relief and how to give support to the countries that need it.

The Debt Channel
www.debtchannel.org/
Global portal on international debt with news updates and campaigns.

One World Online
www.oneworld.net
Up-to-date news from over 80 countries with special reports and campaigns on global issues plus links to the home pages of over 60 partner organisations.

The World Bank
www.worldbank.org
The world's largest source of development assistance which provides finance and technical advice through projects, programmes and non-lending facilities. Critics argue that loans have been poorly designed and the borrowing countries have not reaped enough income to pay them back. This international debt problem has become such a crisis that many poor countries pay more money to the World Bank and the IMF each year than they receive in loans.

International Monetary Fund
www.imf.org
Describes itself as a co-operative institution of almost 200 members, existing to maintain a stable system of buying and selling currency. The IMF has been criticised for crippling the economies of Third World countries and exacting high levels of interest on loans.

World Trade Organisation
www.wto.org
The only global international organisation dealing with the rules of trade between nations. Has been criticised for being loaded against the poor (for more information see Oxfam website below).

Oxfam
www.oxfam.org.uk/wto/action.htm
Site contains excellent coverage of the Seattle summit and the role of the World Trade Organisation in Third World poverty. Good article, condemning the delay on Uganda's debt relief.


AFRICA

Review of African Political Economy
www.roape.org/
A left-wing journal on Africa, which examines the politics of imperialism; development; agrarian, popular and democratic struggles; class, gender and social justice. Contains useful resources and links.

Africa Online
www.AfricaOnline.com
Daily news reports by local African news networks and from various NGOs. The broader service features home pages for various African countries, interest groups and individuals, online reference materials, music, art and cultural exchanges, travel information and a children’s educational section.

ACAS (Association of Concerned Africa Scholars)
www.prairienet.org/acas
A group of scholars and students of Africa dedicated to formulating alternative analyses of Africa and US government policy.

EcoNews Africa
www.web.apc.org/~econews/ena4-18.html
An NGO initiative that analyses global environment and development issues from an African perspective and reports on local, national and regional activities that contribute to global solutions.

World History Archives: Africa
www.hartford-hwp.com/archives
Documents on economic and foreign aid; society and labour; politics; culture and consciousness.

Who'll Save Africa
www.channel4.com/plus/africa
Website to accompany the Channel 4 series Who'll Save Africa? highlights a dilemma many Africans want the West to face in a new way - by listening, not dictating. Contains specially commissioned pieces from four contributors to the programmes.


GLOBALISATION

Banana Action Net
http://bananas.agoranet.be/
All you need to know about the trade wars over bananas — who profits from them and why developing countries are losing out — and labour rights on banana plantations worldwide.

Catholic Agency for Overseas Development (CAFOD)
www.cafod.org.uk/
The Rough Guide to Globalisation tells you all about the companies that are taking over the world! Plus articles on how fair trade can help the people who lose out.

Clean Clothes Campaign
www.cleanclothes.org/
Aims to improve working conditions in the clothes industry worldwide. The site has legal information, news on multinational corporations and some interesting facts about Nike and their refusal to sign the Homeworkers' Code of Practice.

Ethical Consumer.org
www.ethicalconsumer.org/
Organisation that looks at the social and environmental records of the companies behind the big and trendy brand names. Find out whether businesses test on animals, pollute the environment or give money to cigarette companies.

The Fair Trade Foundation
www.fairtrade.org.uk
Contains information on the National Fairtrade Fortnight (5–18 March) when supporters, supermarkets, celebrities and shoppers enjoy two weeks of activities to celebrate and promote fair trade.

Maquila Solidarity Network (MSN)
www.maquilasolidarity.org/
Fighting for healthy workplaces worldwide and employment with dignity and fair wages. Site contains excellent resources and damning articles on the likes of Nike, Gap and Disney.

Oxfam’s Code Clothes Campaign
www.oxfam.org.uk/campaign/clothes/clocodh.htm
Calls on retailers to adopt a code of conduct that guarantees humane working conditions for the people who make our clothes.

Women Working Worldwide
www.poptel.org.uk/women-ww/
Supports the rights of women workers in an increasingly globalised economy in which women are used as a source of cheap and flexible labour.

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Books

The Debt Boomerang by Susan George (Pluto Press, 1991) £12.99.
Pinpoints the dangers to the ordinary people of the West of allowing the debt crisis to continue.

The Crisis of Poverty and Debt in the 3rd World by Martin J Dent and Bill Peters (Ashgate Publishing, 1999) £42.
Describing the plight of the 50 poorest countries in the world, this book puts forward the case for a Jubilee pattern of debt remission associated with the year 2000. This pattern involves a one-off forgiveness for past inert debts, resulting in a new beginning in proper financial discipline.

Short-changed by Michael Barratt-Brown, Pauline Tiffen & Susan George (Pluto Press, 1992) £14.99.
An examination of Africa and world trade.

A Fate Worse Than Debt by Susan George (Avalon Travel, 1990) £7.99.
A bit dated, but a readable book with good discussions on the causes of Third World debt, fat cats and the power of world banks.

Disaster and Development by Neil Middleton (Pluto Press, 1998) £13.99.
Argues that we allow ourselves to ignore the political dimensions of humanitarian aid and disaster relief, which operate as part of a far wider global battle for resources and markets.

The Road to Hell: The ravaging effects of foreign aid and international charity by Michael Maren (Simon and Schuster, 1997) US Edition only, available through online book shops.
The author discusses the aid agencies’ witting or unwitting contribution to crisis in Africa.

Developing Country Debt and the World Economy by Jeffrey D Sachs (University of Chicago Press, 1989) £13.50.
Examines the debt crises that occurred before WWII and the role of commercial banks and the IMF during the current crisis and proposes possible solutions.

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GLOBALISATION

Words into Action by Pat Simmons (Oxfam Publishing, 1995) £4.95.
Explains why poverty persists, what can be done to overcome it, and the part you can play to fight poverty and injustice through the Oxfam Campaign for Basic Rights.

The Young Gaia Atlas of Earthcare by Miles Litvinoff (Facts on File Inc, 1996) £14.99.
Provides young people with a balanced view of how we can replace pollution, poverty and hunger with conservation and fair shares for all.

Big Business, Poor Peoples: The impact of trans-national corporations on the world’s poor by John Madeley (Zed Books, 1999) £14.95.
The author examines the impact on the poor of TNC activities in agriculture, forestry, fisheries, mining, oil extraction, manufacturing and tourism. He charts how natural resources are being ceded to TNCs at the expense of local communities.

No Logo by Naomi Klein (Flamingo, 2001) £8.99.
Klein demonstrates how brands have become ubiquitous, not just in media and on the street but increasingly in schools as well. The global companies claim to support diversity but their version of "corporate multiculturalism" is merely intended to create more buying options for consumers.

The McDonaldization of Society by George Ritzer (Sage, 2000) £16.99.
An investigation into the changing character of contemporary social life.

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Credits

Produced to accompany After the debt first screened on Channel 4 in July 2001.

Writer: Danny Lee
Editor: Kate Norrish
Project manager: Inge Blackman


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Life after Debt
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