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Job Profiles
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Engraver: Glass

The Work
Engravers use hand tools or machinery to cut the surface of glass for decorative purposes. Engravers may produce original designs, as well as copying existing designs. Items engravers could work on include jewellery, boxes, goblets, bowls, decanters, mirrors and panels. Each method of engraving produces a different effect and requires a different level of skill.

Methods of glass engraving include:

  • copper wheel lathe, which uses a machine-driven wheel to shape the cut, and a mix of oil and grit to do the cutting
  • hand-held pendant motor using assorted tungsten or diamond rotary burrs
  • acid etch, where hydrofluoric acid is applied to areas to be decorated
  • sand/grit blasting, which uses grit to erode areas of glass that have not been masked off.

Hours and Conditions
Employed engravers usually work 37-40 hours a week. Self-employed engravers can choose their own hours of work, including part-time work. They may work evenings and/or weekends.

Engravers work in workshops or factories. Engraving can involve sitting, standing continuously or bending, depending on the method used.

Some glass engraving involves noisy, dusty working conditions, so ear protection, glasses and masks may have to be worn.

Skills and Interests
As an engraver you will need:

  • good hand-to-eye co-ordination and nimble fingers
  • interest and ability in art, particularly drawing
  • good eyesight (with spectacles or contact lenses if worn) for detailed engraving
  • patience and a methodical approach
  • self-employed engravers need business skills and the ability to market and sell their work.

Training
You may be able to go straight into work and be trained by an experienced engraver.

Some glass engravers are self-taught, or become self-employed or enter work after full-time training.

Foundation and Advanced Modern Apprenticeships (MAPPs) may be available for people aged 16-24. For details see:

MAPPs (England)
Skillseekers (Scotland)
National Traineeships MAPPs (Wales) and
MAPPs (Northern Ireland).

Opportunities
Entry to glass engraving is very competitive.

Vacancies are scarce and the number of people working in glass engraving has been decreasing. Some engravers are employed by glass manufacturing companies and engraving companies.

There has been an increase in the number of self-employed glass engravers working from home or from small workshops.

Work abroad is possible.

Salary
The annual income section is intended as a guideline only.

Income for engravers starts at around £10,000 a year.
Experienced engravers earn between £15,000 and £20,000 a year, depending on ability.
Top rate self-employed engravers earn up to £30,000 a year.

Some engravers may be employed on piece rates (a set price for each item) and are paid bonuses depending on the amount of work they produce. If engravers work shifts they may receive shift allowance and overtime pay.

Further Information
Channel 4 is not responsible for the content of third party websites.

The Guild of Glass Engravers
Tel: 020 8446 4050
www.gge.org.uk

Arts Advice
Tel: 020 7836 3357
www.artsadvice.com

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