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Training and Courses

Job Profiles
provided by learndirect national learning advice

CAD Draughtsman / Woman

The Work
CAD draughtsmen / women work in engineering, using computer aided design (CAD) systems to draw overall designs or detailed technical drawings. They normally work in a team with other draughtsmen / women and engineering designers with each of them working on part of the project. The team or project leader is usually an incorporated design engineer or a chartered engineer.

Junior draughtsman / woman, work on technical drawings for components or small sections of a product or project. Senior draughtsmen have responsibility for major sections or, in some companies and departments, for overall design of more modest-scale products and see it through to detailing for production.

They may start from instructions from the project/team leader. These may be written or spoken. Usually they work from design drawings of the overall product or section or possibly from a model or computer model of the proposed item.

Hours and Conditions
Basic working hours are 37 to 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday, but overtime is common.

CAD draughtsmen / women are normally based in a design office or drawing office, or in a design section of a larger open plan office with other engineers and technicians. This is likely to be at a PC or a specially designed workstation operating a computer-aided design (CAD) system. Some systems are linked up with other designers within the team working on other aspects, to manufacturing areas via CAM (computer aided manufacture) or to an outsider such as an architect or client.

Skills and Interests
To be a CAD draughtsman / woman you should:

  • be able to understand the logic of engineering drawings and principles
  • have numerical ability and be computer literate
  • have good communication skills
  • know the qualities of metals and other materials
  • have an understanding of manufacturing processes and construction methods
  • have problem solving skills
  • have normal colour vision
  • be able to work in a team.

Training
Training is mainly on the job with the more theoretical aspects covered by day or block release to study at a local college with workplace assessments. This leads to a minimum of NVQ / SVQ level 3. You also study for a BTEC NC / D or SQA NC group award or City and Guilds Certificate or vocational A level / GSVQ level III.

Foundation and Advanced Modern Apprenticeships (MAPPs) may be available for people aged 16-24. For details see:

MAPPs (England)
Skillseekers (Scotland)
National Traineeships MAPPs (Wales) and
MAPPs (Northern Ireland)

To register formally as an engineering technician (EngTech), with The Engineering Council, you need:

  • an appropriate qualification eg NVQ / SVQ level 3, vocational A level / GSVQ level III or Scottish Group Awards (SGA), BTEC NC / D or SQA NC Group award
  • at least three years' responsible work experience including suitable further training and development
  • to be aged 21 or over
  • to be a member of the relevant professional institution
  • to take an interview and final test known as a Professional Review.

Opportunities
In addition to light and heavy engineering, engineering technicians are trained and work in many industries including construction, construction engineering, aerospace, railways, electronics, broadcasting and telecommunications industries. Vehicle and consumer goods manufacture are other common employers.

In some companies, it may be possible to progress from a junior to senior position and to team leader. Freelance work may be possible.

Further Information
Channel 4 is not responsible for the content of third party websites.

Institution of Engineering Designers (IED)
Tel: 01373 822801
www.ied.org.uk

The Institution of Incorporated Engineers (IIE)
Tel: 0207 836 3357
www.iie.org.uk

The Engineering Council
Tel: 0207 240 7891
www.engc.org.uk

SEMTA (Science Engineering and Manufacturing Technologies Alliance)
Tel: 0808 100 3682
www.semta.org.uk

Engineering Training Council (Northern Ireland)
Tel: 028 9032 9878
www.etcni.org.uk

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