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GEOGRAPHY
Geographical Eye Over Europe
 
The Re-Shaping of Berlin
Rural Revival
Delta Development
Remaking the Landscape
The Emigrants
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Activity 1
Activity 2
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Bilbao, the Basque country
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The Emigrants

Activities

2. Migration in Europe: Test the idea that migrants leave poor countries to work in richer ones.

Look through the following table, which shows migration between EU countries in the mid-1990s, then fill in the answer box below.

Country

Gains (+) or
Loss (-) per
1000 people
in the country

GDP (Gross Domestic Product) – Income per person

(Europe)

(+ 3.5)

(£10,520)

Belgium

+ 2.6

£11,477

Denmark

+ 2.2

£11,261

Germany

+ 9.6

£11,248

Greece

+ 5.9

£6,441

Spain

- 0.1

£8,127

France

+ 1.6

£11,755

Ireland

- 1.2

£8,057

Italy

+ 3.0

£11,255

Luxembourg

+ 10.9

£16,490

Netherlands

+ 2.9

£10,761

Portugal

- 0.5

£7,056

UK

+ 0.9

£10,306

  • Find the countries which are overall losers of migrants and put them in column A in the answer box below.
  • Find the four poorest (lowest GDP figures) countries and put them in column B in the answer box below.
  • Then you can select the most truthful statement from the three options below:

Statements

1. The three EU countries which lose more migrants than they gain are the three poorest countries.

2. There is no match between migration and poverty.

3. There is a close match between migration and poverty, but Greece complicates the picture.

  • Find the six richest countries in the EU and put their names and GDP in Column C in the answer box below.
  • Find the six countries in the EU with the biggest net gains in migrants and put their names in Column D in the answer box below.

Poorer countries

Richer countries

A

B

C

D

Overall net losers

Four poorest countries

Six riches countries

Six highest net gains in migration

1.

2.

3.

1.

2.

3.

4.

1

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

 

  • Now you can select the most truthful statement from the four options below:

1. Four of the countries with the highest net gains land in the list of six richest countries, but Greece complicates the picture.

2. There is a complete match.

3. There is no match at all.

4. There is quite a close match but Germany has more immigrants than you would expect and so do Greece and the Netherlands.