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Introduction
| Highpoints | Medicine Did you know? Between 1879 and 1914, Britain's telephone service grew from 10 to 750,000 lines. In 1912, the water supply was chlorinated in Toronto, Canada, and typhoid and infant enteritis fell dramatically. In 1921, Croydon aerodrome London's airport opened. By the end of the decade, about 20 planes a day were taking off. By 1931, the first air hostesses and reclining seats appeared in passenger airliners. In 1956, Calder Hall, the first nuclear plant to supply substantial amounts of electricity to a national grid, opened in Britain. In 1971, the Intel 4004, the first microprocessor silicon chip, was created in the US. In 1986, there were 26 million televisions in Brazil, 10.5 million in India and 6.6 million in Indonesia. In the US, there were 195 million. By the 1990s, a single optical fibre could carry 10 billion digital bits of data per second. By 1999, there were about 500 million mobile phones in the world. By 2000, there were about 486 cars per 1,000 people in the US and 394 per 1,000 in Japan. By 2000, there were 750,000 robots being used in factories, mostly in Japanese car manufacturing. |
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