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Introduction
| Modernism 1900-1950 Did you know? Dada is a French word for 'hobbyhorse'. In Russian, da means 'yes', and in German, it means 'there'. To the Americans and British, it's also a sound made by babies. In 1917, Spanish artist Francis Picaba launched 391, a dada magazine in which machines were symbols of life. Le Corbusier means 'the crow' in French, and was the nickname of the French architect Charles-Edouard Jeanneret-Gris. From 1920 to 1950, newspaper circulation in the US more than doubled. The easily portable Leica camera was launched in 1924. By 1933, there were already about 25,000 jukeboxes in the US. The illegal pirate station, Radio Caroline, which started broadcasting off the British Isles in 1964, was named after President Kennedy's daughter. The sleeve of the 1969 Beatles LP Abbey Road shows the group crossing the street outside Abbey Road Studios in north London. Paul McCartney is not wearing any shoes. At a concert in Budapest on 27 July 1986 in Communist Hungary, Freddie Mercury appeared draped in British and Hungarian flags. But local punk bands were censored and jailed. In the 1980s, about 80% of the population of Brazil had access to a television set. Find out more about modern culture on the Hello Culture website. |
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