4. Monty sealing his grapes in concrete vats to begin fermentation
4. Monty sealing his grapes in concrete vats to begin fermentation (Image 4 of 8)
Once we got out of the cold and into the relatively warm
surroundings of the winery I told Bill that I had tried to make
my wine in a fruity, but not too simple, style and that it was
mainly Carignan, with the other grapes like Syrah, Grenache
and Maccabeu that also grow in the vineyard thrown in.
‘It’s still on skins, is it?’ asked Bill, meaning the wine was
still fermenting and in contact with the skins. ‘So malo hasn’t
started yet then, I presume,’ he added to himself. These were
the kind of comments and questions I’d have made as a wine
writer. Malo meant the malolactic fermentation, which all red
wines (and some whites) undergo. It’s a natural process that
usually happens when the yeast have done their work. Malo
is more a transformation than a fermentation as no alcohol is
produced, although the wine does bubble a bit. This is because
bacteria are softening appley-tasting acid (malic acid) into
softer, more buttery-tasting lactic acid. If this natural process
didn’t happen all red wines would taste really harsh.
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