Hard Flooring Guide: Real Wood

Natural wood is often a first choice, particularly in period renovations. But what do you need to know?

What's So Good About It?

It adds warmth, richness colour and texture, and just like good wine it looks better and better with age.

Your Choices

Choose between solid wood and engineered wood, which is made up of several tightly compressed thin layers of hardwood. There's far less 'give' with an engineered floor, making it suitable for underfloor heating. Most solid-wood floors have a maximum plank width of 160mm, whereas some engineered boards are available in larger sizes as they're far less susceptible to shrinkage caused by changes in temperature. Hardwoods, including walnut, oak and maple, are more durable than softwoods like pine. Colours range from pale ash through to dark chestnut, and plank lengths vary.

Looks To Go For

Wide planks and dark woods are big news, as are oiled finishes. Long planks work well in large spaces, whereas it's best to use short, wide ones in smaller rooms. A pale wood lightens a dark room and makes it feel bigger, or try a three-plank floor to create the illusion of space. Look for the Forestry Stewardship Council's label on solid wood, which guarantees it comes from a sustainable source.

Where To Put It

Use wood in just about every room, but go for hardwood in busy areas. Solid wood is water resistant, but needs to be sealed if you're planning to use it in a kitchen or bathroom. Choose engineered boards with a lacquered rather than oiled finish for these rooms.