Grand Designs: Ask The Experts, Jan '09

Ask the Experts Grand Designs Q&A: January '09

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Contents:

Date Published:
25/07/2008

Hi-tech heaven?

I want to network my house with intelligent light and sound systems. Will I have to rip out all the current decoration?

Naomi Cleaver (pictured above) replies There are wireless intelligent light and sound systems on the market, but this specific aspect of technology is in its infancy and tends to be avoided by the cognoscenti, mainly due to interference issues. A hard-wired system is the only way to guarantee reliability, which means burying cables in walls and floors. Having said that, you won’t necessarily need to rip out all your current decoration – a good contractor should be able to make good the necessary works.

However, I must sound a note of caution when it comes to so-called intelligent systems. In my experience, the more technology you have, the more technology you have to go wrong, and then there’s the little matter of obsolescence when it comes to the hi-tech. Personally, I think that unless you live in a palace, you really shouldn’t need anything more complicated than a dimmer switch. And the same goes for the equivalent in sound.

Firm Foundations

We’re considering building our own house near water and the planning conditions include building on stilts. What are the implications of building on stilts over normal foundations?

Stuart Tappin

Stuart Tappin replies A typical house will have walls on a mass concrete foundation that is poured into trenches dug into the ground, so the weight of the building is evenly distributed. Building the house on stilts will mean you concentrate loads from the building onto a smaller area. The difference is the same as flat-soled shoes compared to stiletto heels, which is why the latter are not allowed inside many National Trust properties!

Two important issues to address with foundations are strength and stiffness. Will the foundation be able to support the weight of the structure above and within acceptable levels of settlement? Ensuring the foundations are strong enough to support the weight of the structure is dealt with by spreading the loads so the bearing capacity of the soil is not exceeded. The stiffness issue needs to consider the weight of different areas of the house – for example, is one part heavier, and are there any variations in the ground conditions? This is often overlooked or not fully considered and can lead to problems of differential settlement which causes finishes to crack.

For all buildings, it’s important to understand the properties of the ground that the house will be on. It will be even more crucial with a house on stilts. A site investigation is essential and, depending on the site and the proposed building, this can range from a hole dug into the ground to see the underlying soil to a borehole with tests on the extracted ground.

Right To Refuse?

I recently submitted a planning application to extend my Thirties semi. The plans followed practically the same dimensions and blueprint as our neighbour’s extension, which was completed last year. But our application was refused on the grounds that it is not in keeping with the surrounding area. Why did our plans get refused and could we appeal?

Roger Estop

Roger Estop replies We don’t have the space here to compare your proposal with your neighbour’s, but we can assume it is a side extension which will be visible from the street. ‘Practically’ the same can mean the difference between good looking and downright ugly. Your proposal is probably different in terms of the siting, elevation and materials – even subtle differences in design competence can make your neighbour’s extension work well and your extension jar with the street scene – it could be misalignment, wrong materials, clunky eaves detail, unwieldy window proportions, etc. These days, a council won’t stop to talk to you about your application; it gets the decision out quickly. And, unfortunately, reasons for refusal tend to be rather curt – but in this case it can be translated as ‘get some decent design advice and resubmit the application’.

The idea of precedent – something similar has been done before – carries no weight in planning permission. Each scheme is assessed on whether it works on its own site. Every site is subtly different – previous alterations, the relationship to adjoining properties, orientation to the sun, visibility of the house in the street scene. So there is no such thing as an off-the-peg planning permission and never exactly the same circumstances – even for next-door neighbours.

Grand Designs Magazine

January cover

This edition of Kevin's Column is taken from the January issue of Grand Designs magazine. If you would like to subscribe for as little as £9 then head here to find out more.

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  1. Hi Im loking for window glass that turns black at the touch of a switch . Do you have any supplier details . Thanks Linda Robertson
    Posted by beanoo on 28/10/2009 15:21:11
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  2. Hi, Next year I will be renovating my current home and we will be taking it back to the bare bones. Can you tell me where I can find some information for the the type and quantity of insulation I will need to make the house very well insulated. I will be fitting under floor heating, triple glazing etc, but I am sheltered by a lot of trees so solar and PV are not really beneficial. I will use water harvesting and also a wood burner but I am finding it hard to find information on the practicalities of the insulation required. Thankyou for your time.
    Posted by Andrew Pettet on 30/09/2009 22:12:54
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  3. Hi I saw part of an episode of Grand Designs that I think may have been in the Netherlands that showed air conditioning system that was modeled on a Roman style of pipes flowing under the property. Unfortunately I didn't get to watch the episode in full but I am keen to find out more about this eco friendly style of air-conditioning- any suggestions for information would be very much appreciated. Thanks
    Posted by sandra on 08/09/2009 01:00:02
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  4. hi naomi i have decided to decorate my house but i can not find the right wallpaper.. i would like to know if there is a company to design your own wallpaper to your own design.. this is something i would like to do! please help!!!
    Posted by blue bird1 on 27/08/2009 19:26:02
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  5. I saw in the sugar cube house they used glasspanels that turned opaque for the walls of the bedrooms when the light switch was turned on. What is this system called and who is a supplier for that system. Also is it suitable for bathroom walls? Thank you
    Posted by Ken Harrison on 10/08/2009 16:25:39
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  6. Naomi I love all the gadgets that I have installed in my home, is that a bad thing? So far so good nothing has gone wrong, except that I do have trouble with anything with remote because I can never find the remote otherwise I love all the toys!! Chris
    Posted by Chris Builder on 10/08/2009 10:57:18
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  7. I was very impressed with the company that installed the aluminium roof on the Devon 'Miami' style house featured on a recent Grand Designs episode. I also have a reasonably large flat roof area which is currently covererd with a bitumen based cover, it will also need replacing in a year or two and would now very much like to consider aluminium as an alternative. If at all possible would you please confirm details of the company involved so that I can make contact with them to ascertain costs etc. Thank You.
    Posted by Devon 'Miami' style house on 07/05/2009 16:06:27
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  8. A couple of years ago on a Grand Design programme, you showed a house using a white exterior paint which seemed to be self cleaning. Can you let me know the name of the manufacturer.
    Posted by Patricia Banks on 06/05/2009 11:31:04
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  9. I would really like to know where in Somerset they were filming For Grand Designs when they went to The Trees Place as it was called because I live in Somerset myself and didn't recongise the area at all
    Posted by Sam on 09/04/2009 20:19:49
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  10. Sorry about the delay answering some of these queries. As we can't answer them all, I'd suggest becoming a member of the 4Homes forum if you're not already - lots of our users are incredibly helpful and happy to offer advice - http://community.channel4.com/eve/forums/a/cfrm/f/695602047 Jo & Kev - the couple I think you are referring to were allowed to build a new residence in agricultural countryside because they own, live and work on the farm, so building a farmhouse is permitted in these circumstances. Sandra, regarding your layout it may help you to use a free design program, such as Google Sketchup. Sandra, Francis and Sonja, details of the company that provided the recycled crushed glass flooring in the Eco Arch can be found here - http://www.channel4.com/4homes/on-tv/grand-designs/episode-guides/weald-of-kent-eco-arch-suppliers-09-02-18_p_7.html Sue, the details of the listed buildings double glazing company can be found here - http://www.channel4.com/4homes/on-tv/grand-designs/episode-guides/where-to-buy-things-from-the-bath-apprentice-store-09-01-28_p_3.html Alex, I can't name the software used within episodes of Grand Designs, but Grand Designs 3D is a detailed planning program and you can win a copy here - http://www.channel4.com/4homes/play-win/competitions/win-grand-designs-3d-self-build-planning-software-09-03-23.html Alternatively, Google's Sketchup is a free, albeit much more basic, equivalent program. Deborah, unfortunately I don't have information on the paint used to tone down the impact of the glulam timber beams, apologies. Sorry we can't answer all of your queries, but more will be answered later. In the meantime, I'll just reemphasise that the 4Homes forum is a great place to discuss this type of thing with other knowledgeable users - http://community.channel4.com/eve/forums/a/cfrm/f/695602047
    Posted by Rich-4Homes on 01/04/2009 11:01:17
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  11. Hi, I've just got stone tiles put down and they are still full of grouth all over the tile which will not come off. Any advice?
    Posted by eve walsh on 27/03/2009 21:43:49
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  12. I watched an episode of grand designs and the couple used a paint to use on their wooden beams to tone them down, can you tell me what the paint was? As I'd like to tone down my gerish orange pine doors and skirting without having to sand them all down.
    Posted by Deborah on 24/03/2009 13:33:36
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  13. I wonder if you can help me.My mother has ms and finds it difficult to walk. She has upvc patio doors and two cats which are in and out all day.She needs a remote control opener .have been on the internet but can find nothing available am deserate for help please.
    Posted by michael on 21/03/2009 20:18:37
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  14. Please could you tell me which software do you use when doing visualisation of designs in your programms? Thank you
    Posted by Alex on 13/03/2009 08:15:06
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  15. Please could you tell me where in the uk (south) would i purchase the glass flooring that you showed on the eco house. I have found lots that are in USA but none for the UK.I loved it what a great alternative to the norm.
    Posted by sonja on 08/03/2009 20:59:12
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  16. Please can you provide me with details of the double glazing company who helped with the listed building project as I too am wishing to glaze my sashed windows in my listed home. Any info you could provide would be extermely helpful. Many thanks
    Posted by Sue on 02/03/2009 10:05:13
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  17. having just watched the most recent grand designs, the tyre wall house in france, they mentioned that they looked on the internet for volunteers to help build for a few weeks, does anyone know of any volunteering websites to register with that deal with volunteering in this format?
    Posted by innes on 28/02/2009 20:41:59
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  18. I am like Sandra. Very interested in the recycled glass flooring featured in the Eco Arch Story. Where can I get more information about it. Where can I can get?
    Posted by Francis on 23/02/2009 21:47:32
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  19. I've thought that the glass flooring in the Eco house on last night's Grand Design was beautiful as well as hardwearing and easy to clean. I live in West Yorkshire - where can I get a quote for this type of flooring?
    Posted by Sandra on 19/02/2009 15:17:53
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  20. I live in a cottage dated 1676 and have recently knocked internal walls down to create a 20' by 20' lounge. I am looking at decorating ideas and where to place furniture so I have a TV area and an area for reading or listening to music. I can't picture the room complete so need HELP
    Posted by Sandra on 19/02/2009 15:15:18
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  21. Which is better a ground or air heat pump? What area of solar panels would be needed to produce enough power to heat a house? What is the best design of under floor heating pipe work for a 2 storey house? 16th centary 5 bed home please could you give me the contact details of the glazing company who supplied double glazing in the somerset program i beleive it was a grade 2 listed building in an a.o.n.b many thanks jason tobin
    Posted by Tracy Daly on 12/02/2009 08:39:19
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  22. please could you give me the contact details of the glazing company who supplied double glazing in the somerset program i beleive it was a grade 2 listed building in an a.o.n.b many thanks jason tobin
    Posted by jason tobin on 10/02/2009 13:21:34
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  23. I too have been looking for a way to double glaze fine sash windows in a 1835 house. The episode of Grand Designs which featured 10mm thick glass units filled with some special gas.I think this could be the answer for our situation. I would be so grateful for more details of this material. Can anyone help please?
    Posted by Christine Nicholl on 04/02/2009 21:57:57
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  24. I am also very interested in the details for double glazed windows for my listed property as have been trying to find if this was possible for a while. Can the details be sent to me please.
    Posted by Ian London on 01/02/2009 18:49:10
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  25. I live in a grade 2 listed building We only have single glased windows. Watching the new series I noted the people got double glased windows for part of the property. It came from Scotland is it possible for you to supply there address or get them to E-mail me.Thank you in anticipation.Phillip Clatworthy
    Posted by Phillip Clatworthy on 01/02/2009 10:04:43
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  26. I have been a huge fan of the series since Day 1 but I recently tuned in half way through a repeat (I think) of a Grand Designs episode featuring a Georgian shop with house above don't know where although I think it was London somewhere) which was being leased from the council. The guy was restoring it absolutely using very little new material. One highlight for me was a marble fireplace, found in pieces in the basement, then restored and rehung where it had been originally. At the point I joined the episode, Kevin McCloud was helping remove years or paint from a beautiful feature cornice. Also wallpaper was discovered dating back to when the house was originally built still hanging on the wall beneath layers upon layers of more recent wallpaper. I would love to see the whole episode and wondered if you could tell me if it is available to watch anywhere on the internet. (I have scoured the Grand Designs website to no avail, also the C4 website.)
    Posted by Paula on 31/01/2009 10:01:57
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  27. Both my husband and I have been huge fans of Grand Designs since the first series. We would like to know more about a house on one of the earlier series. We believe it was built in Amersham and was contemporary in style. The build itself was littered with problems - one of which was the winged wooden roof. The man in question was managing the build himself and was sick and injured during filming. We cannot find it on any listings of previous shows. Do you have anymore information about it? Glad the new series has started! Kind Regards Ann
    Posted by Ann on 28/01/2009 23:38:28
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  28. Myself and my husband recently found our perfect piece of land, after 5 years of looking. There is a breeze block built barn on the site, which is perfect to convert into our family home. Before we put an offer in for the land we decided to check with the planning office if we could convert the barn for living in, we were told that we could not because it was classed as open countryside and agricultural land. Yet the couple on the programme tonight were granted planning, how can we overcome this problem? We will convert it in a sympathetic and eco way.
    Posted by Jo & Kev on 28/01/2009 22:49:54
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  29. Other than pad, raft, strip and piled foundations, What other alternative methods and approaches are there towards both commercial and domestic buildings?
    Posted by Kris on 26/01/2009 21:29:29
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  30. my husband and I have built a 5 bedroom shell in France and have had to come back to England as we have run out of money to finish it, would it be possible to get a remortgage over here to complete the project we did enquire in France as to whether you can get some VAT back like you can over here on a new build but they don't seem to do that in France we also enquired in france if we could get a loan to complete it but they would not do this because they have said that to many foreigners lend the money do not complete it and the bank in France has to try and sell it to get there money back
    Posted by susan marsh on 25/01/2009 19:00:41
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  31. Which is better a ground or air heat pump? What area of solar panels would be needed to produce enough power to heat a house? What is the best design of under floor heating pipe work for a single storey house?
    Posted by Ian Pearson on 22/01/2009 12:26:49
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  32. We have a long narrow bathroom (12ft by 8) that we are in the process of refurbishing. We would like to remove the ceiling and raise the internal dimensions by lifting it to follow the pitch of the roof. We would also like to instal a roof window for both light and ventilation. Rather than fit a square, or oblong, window we would like a norrow strip to run the length of the room. This could be either one long window, or a series of smaller ones. Ideally we would like a depth of between 1 and 2 feet, and have it placed near to the ridge of the roof. The roof is south facing, and will get the sun (when it shines) all day, so if the window is near to the ridge, the sun will hit the top of the wall and reflect back into the room. I am having difficulty in sourcing such a window, and even having spent some time surfing the internet, cannot find a product that will suffice. Could any of your experts direct me? Thank you
    Posted by Will Makin on 21/01/2009 11:28:33
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  33. We have beautiful original wood cased lead windows which are cold and drafty... can you suggest what actions can be taken other than replacement?
    Posted by Karen on 21/01/2009 10:19:29
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  34. I would like to know the name and where i can buy the product that is put on victorian ceiling mouldings to get rid of the build up of paint on plaster.
    Posted by christine chewter on 19/01/2009 11:30:22
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  35. We have a stone house in France, with no electricity or inside water connection - a work in progress! We would like to install solar water heating and wind turbines for electricity, but have no idea what to look for, and who to ask. I have looked at websites, but I haven't a clue what they are talking about, and need some guidance. We don't speak French, so we are at a disadvantage and feel we should buy a system in UK and transport it down to France. Can you help?
    Posted by Heather Lumley on 07/01/2009 17:02:18
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  36. We would like to extend our house but it means building over a stream that runs alongside the house. Would this be possible?
    Posted by Julia on 03/01/2009 23:37:47
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  37. I am considering purchasing a property in Spain but am confused about the exchenge rate. Is it a bad time to buy now because the pound is almost at parity with the Euro? Or if we buy now and the exchange rate improves - does that mean that mortgage repayments would be reduced? Please educate me on this matter! Peter Paul
    Posted by Peter Paul on 31/12/2008 21:01:27
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